What is it?
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Neurocognitive/neurobiological disorder
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No cure
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Lifetime struggles
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Three central issues: distractibility, hyperactivity, impulsivity
What does it look like?
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Appears to not listen
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Makes careless mistakes
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Unorganized, loses things
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Incomplete assignments
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Unprepared
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Forgetfulness
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Careless errors and messy work
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Excessive movement, fidgets & squirms
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Misses information due to excessive talking
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Has trouble working alone
Distractibility
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Shifts attention to environmental sounds (clocks ticking)
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Diverts attention to other classmates (shuffling, pens clicking)
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Sidetracked by internal thoughts (things to do, pressures, anxieties)
Hyperactivity
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Most visible sign: discomfort with quiet activities
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Excessive activity, restlessness
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Fidgets with hands or feet
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Squirms in seat
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Leaves seat in classroom, stands in back a lot
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Talks excessively and/or loudly
Impulsivity
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Sudden actions, thoughts, or ideas
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No consideration of impact on others
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Unaware of outcomes related to actions
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Interrupts others, difficulty waiting turn
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Intrudes on others, difficulty delaying gratification
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Engages in risk taking behavior
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Blurts out answers before questions have been completed